![]() As part of the government reorganization in September 1990, Alhajji Sumaila Gwarzo, formerly SSS director, was named to the new post of minister of state, police affairs. In February 1989, Ibrahim Babangida abolished the Police Service Commission and established the Nigeria Police Council in its stead, under direct presidential control The new council was chaired by the president the chief of General Staff, the minister of internal affairs, and the police inspector general were members. The 1979 constitution provided for a Police Service Commission that was responsible for NPF policy, organization, administration, and finance (except for pensions). He was supported at headquarters in Lagos by a Deputy Inspector General (DIG) and in each state by police commissioners. The Nigeria Police Force was under the general operational and administrative control of an Inspector General (IGP) appointed by the president and responsible for the maintenance of law and order. The NPF maintains a three-tier administrative structure of departments, zonal and state commands.Ĭrime prevention, Public Order, Public Safetyįorce Criminal Investigation Department (FORCID) Constitutional provision also exists, however, for the establishment of separate NPF branches "forming part of the armed forces of the Federation or for their protection of harbours, waterways, railways and airfields." One such branch, the Port Security Police, was reported by different sources to have a strength in 1990 of between 1,500 and 12,000. The Nigerian Police (NP) is designated by the 1999 constitution as the national police of Nigeria with exclusive jurisdiction throughout the country. They were often deployed throughout the country, but in 1989, well into Nigeria's second military dictatorship, Ibrahim Babangida announced that a more significant number of officers would be posted to their native areas to facilitate police-community relations. Police officers were not usually armed but were issued weapons when required for specific missions or circumstances. Presently, there are more than 1,300 police stations nationwide. ![]() Plans were announced in mid-1980 to expand the force to 200,000.īy 1983, according to the federal budget, the strength of the NPF was almost 152,000, but other sources estimated it to be between 20,000 and 80,000. The Nigeria Police Force performed conventional police functions and was responsible for internal security generally for supporting the prison, immigration, and customs services and for performing military duties within or outside Nigeria as directed. In the 1960s, under the First Republic, these forces were first regionalised and then nationalised. During the colonial period, most police were associated with local governments (native authorities). ![]() When the protectorates of Northern and Southern Nigeria were proclaimed in the early 1900s, part of the Royal Niger Company Constabulary became the Northern Nigeria Police, and part of the Niger Coast Constabulary became the Southern Nigeria Police. ![]() In the north, the Royal Niger Company set up the Royal Niger Company Constabulary in 1888 with headquarters at Lokoja. More so, the Niger Coast Constabulary, was formed in Calabar in 1894 under the newly proclaimed Niger Coast Protectorate. In 1896 the Lagos Police was established. In 1879, a 1,200-member armed paramilitary Hausa Constabulary was formed. ![]() The agency is currently headed by IGP (Inspector General) Kayode Egbetokun. The Nigeria Police Force is a very large organisation consisting of 36 State commands and Federal Capital Territory (FCT) grouped into 17 zones and 8 administrative organs. There are currently plans to increase the force to 650,000, adding 280,000 new recruits to the existing 370,000. Designated by the 1999 constitution as the national police of Nigeria with exclusive jurisdiction throughout the country, as at 2016 it has a staff strength of about 371,800. The Nigeria Police Force is the principal law enforcement and the lead security agency in Nigeria. IGP Kayode Egbetokun, Inspector-General of Police. ![]()
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